2024, Vol. 7, Special Issue 12

author(s)
Vinay Kumar MM, Narayana Bhat, Ravikumar B, Ratnakar Shet and Ashock N

abstract
The study was conducted in Haveri district, Karnataka, during 2024-25 to assess the impact of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) compared to Non-IPM practices in chilli cultivation. Utilizing a survey-based approach, data were collected from farmers participating in demonstration projects implementing both IPM and Non-IPM techniques. The results indicated that 100 per cent of respondents gained knowledge about IPM techniques upon project completion. Additionally, 52 per cent of respondents identified pest infestations, particularly thrips and mites, as key factors reducing chilli yields. Only 28% of respondents demonstrated awareness of the economic threshold level (ETL), while the remainder lacked familiarity with the concept. The study also highlighted that all respondents practiced hand washing after chemical applications, and 72 per cent reported using protective coverings for their face and body during spraying. Overall, the findings underscore the benefits of IPM adoption, including improved yield quality, sustainable pest control, and enhanced soil and environmental health. This research supports the role of IPM in promoting sustainable agricultural practices among chilli farmers. The study further demonstrated that chilli cultivation using the IPM method is economically viable, yielding a favourable Benefit-Cost (B: C) ratio and higher net returns compared to Non-IPM practices.