Revitalizing waters: Advanced treatment technologies for cleaning polluted aquatic ecosystem: A review
Karmnath Kumar and Sucheta Dahiya
To live a sustainable existence, one must abide by environmental management regulations, which place a premium on pollution prevention and cutting-edge treatment methods. Water basins afflicted by malmsey, the implementation of control measures and cutting-edge technologies will contribute to the real-time regeneration of the supply of high-quality water. Utility firms would benefit greatly from the control tactics and cutting-edge technologies for managing water pollution, as they would help guarantee that all Countries have access to sustainable, dependable, and drinkable water supplies for both the present and future generations. Artificial intelligence (AI)-driven decision-making tools facilitate the most efficient application of diverse treatment technologies, including chemical precipitation, membrane technology, adsorption, ion exchanges, electrokinetic processes, and Phyto- remediation, in the removal of pollutants from impacted water bodies. The people have benefited from the industrial sector's recent rapid development, but it also produces large amounts of wastewater that are harmful to humans and the environment since they contain heavy metals, hydrocarbons, nitrogen, and phosphorus. As industrial effluent treatment technology advances, new approaches focusing on hybrid systems that are efficient in recovering resources from effluent in a cost-effective, time-efficient, and feasible way are emerging.
