2024, Vol. 7, Issue 12, Part H

author(s)
Mitali Mehta and Mohd. Hussnain

abstract
Sustainable Development Goal 2 (SDG 2) aims to eradicate hunger, ensure food security, enhance nutrition, and promote sustainable agriculture by 2030. Agroforestry emerges as a promising sustainable land use system with the potential to significantly contribute to the achievement of this goal. This paper presents a systematic review of relevant research papers and secondary literature to assess the role of agroforestry in addressing food insecurity and advancing sustainable agriculture. Through meticulous analysis of diverse research works, it is evident that agroforestry systems offer a multifaceted approach towards achieving zero hunger. These systems not only enhance food production and security but also contribute to environmental resilience and economic stability. Moreover, they provide support to smallholder farmers and enhance ecosystem services, thereby aligning with the broader objectives of sustainable development. By integrating trees and crops, agroforestry presents a sustainable and resilient model for nourishing the growing global population while simultaneously safeguarding the environment. Consequently, agroforestry emerges as a potent tool in the concerted efforts against hunger.